Reference Groups and the Poverty Line: An Axiomatic Approach with an Empirical Illustration
Abstract
A recent trend in the study of poverty is to consider a relative poverty line, one that is responsive to the nature of the income distribution. We develop an axiomatic approach to the determination of an amalgam poverty line. Given a reference income (e.g. the mean or the median), the amalgam poverty line becomes a weighted average of the absolute poverty line and the reference income, where the weights depend on the policy maker바카라 사이트™s preferences for aggregating the two components. The paper ends with an empirical illustration comparing rural and urban areas in the People바카라 사이트™s Republic of China and India.
Citation
Chakravarty, S.R.; Chattopadhyay, N.; Nissanov, Z.; Silber, J. Reference Groups and the Poverty Line: An Axiomatic Approach with an Empirical Illustration. UNU-WIDER, Helsinki, Finland (2015) 24 pp. [WIDER Working Paper No. 2015/002]