EIM23151 - Car benefit: double cab pickups 6 April 2025 onwards
For the tax treatment of double cab pickups from 6 April 2002 to 5 April 2025 please see EIM23150
From 6 April 2025, HMRC will no longer align its interpretation of the terms 바카라 사이트car바카라 사이트 and 바카라 사이트v바카라 사이트 for tax purposes with the definitions used for VAT purposes.Under the VAT approach double cab pickups are classified based on payload capacity, with anything under one tonneclassified as a car, and anything a tonneand over as a van. This rule was replicated as a pragmatic way of resolving the primary suitability and classification of double cab pickups.
This finely balancedtest is at odds with the Court of Appeal ruling in Payne & Ors (Coca-Cola) v R & C Commrs(2020) BTC19 (see EIM23121),which clarified the correct application of the 바카라 사이트primary suitability바카라 사이트 test under Section 115 ITEPA 2003.The ruling establishedthat decisions should not be based on a narrow margin and that cases where no clear predominant suitability for carrying goods can be identified, the default should be that they are cars.
Going forward, classification of double cab pickups(including variants such as extended, extra, king and super cab pickups etc)will therefore need to be determinedbyassessing the vehicle as a whole atthe point that it is made available to determinewhetherthe vehicle construction has a primary suitabilityas per the two-part test outlined atEIM23115onwards.It therefore follows that from 6 April 2025 most double cab pickupsare expected to be classified as cars when calculating the benefit charge.This is because typicallythese vehicles are equally suited to convey passengers and goods and have no predominant suitability.
The VAT input tax position remains unchanged as outlined at VIT56600.
Transitional arrangements
Transitional arrangements will apply for employers that have purchased, leased, or ordered a double cab pickup before 6 April 2025, whereby they will be able to rely upon the previoustreatment until the earlier of disposal, lease expiry, or 5 April 2029. 바카라 사이트The position prior to 6 April 2025 remainsunchanged as outlined at EIM23150.
The following examples all relate to double cab pickups made available to employees, that are not of a construction primarily suited for the conveyance goods or burden;
Example 1 바카라 사이트 Employer A purchaseda double cab pickup (extended model) on 14 September 2025.As purchases on orafter 6 April 2025 would be subject to the new rules, in this example the vehicle would be classified as a car and a car benefit charge would arise.
Example 2 바카라 사이트 Employer B leased a double cab pickup on 10 December 2024.As this was leased before 6 April 2025, the previousrules continue to apply for Employer B until the earlier of the lease expiry, or 5 April 2029.
Example 3 바카라 사이트 Employer C purchaseda double cab pickup on 10 January 2024. This was subsequentlytraded in on 10 April 2025 for another double cab pickup. The previousrules apply to the first vehicle for Employer C until the trade in point on 10 April 2025. As the new double cab pickup was purchasedafter 6 April 2025 it will representa car under the new rules and a car benefit charge would arise.
Example 4 바카라 사이트 Employer D placed an order for a double cab pickup on 5 January 2025, but this was not available to the employer until 2 September 2025. As the agreement was entered into before 6 April 2025, the previousrules continue to apply for Employer D until the earlier of disposal, lease expiry, or 5 April 2029.
For the tax treatment of double cab pickups from 6 April 2002 to 5 April 2025 please see EIM23150
In case of difficulty see EIM23160