PM speech at Sizewell: 1 September 2022
Prime Minister Boris Johnson made a speech a Sizewell on the future of energy.
[Please note: Political content has been redacted from this transcript.]
Good afternoon everybody
Thank you for coming today, thank you for coming everybody to Sizewell
It바카라 사이트™s wonderful to be here and to see this astonishing plant and to meet the staff and some of the young people who are going to be working here, already are working here..
Now, when I was a child, I had a wonderful book 바카라 사이트“ a much thumbed ladybird book called the story of nuclear power,
It was published in 1972
And I used to go through it again and again
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and I was enthralled to read how scientists split the atom here in the UK for the first time
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and they did it at the Cavendish laboratories in Cambridge
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and I noted that the world바카라 사이트™s first civilian nuclear reactor, the first civilian nuclear power station was at Calder Hall in Cumbria, now of course Sellafield
and I look back at the optimism in every page of that book and what has happened since
and at the short-termism of successive British governments
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at their failure to do justice to our pioneering nuclear history
their abject failure to think of the needs of future generations
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above all the families that are today struggling with the cost of energy in this country
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I feel like one of those beautifully drawn illustrations of what happens in a nuclear pile when the graphite rods are taken out at the wrong moment
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My blood starts to boil and steam comes out of my ears and I think I바카라 사이트™m going to melt down
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And I asked myself the question:ÌýWhat happened to us?
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When Sizewell was opened in 1966 it was the eighth reactor that this country had built in just 7 years
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Why have we never got back to that kind of rhythm? Have we lost the gumption and the dynamism of our parents and grandparents
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but it gets worse
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When Sizewell B -fantastic white dome - was completed in 1995 it was the 5th reactor in 7 years
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1995 바카라 사이트“ an era that was technologically so primitive that people used things called carphones and went down to blockbusters to rent VHS videos
Think of the colossal technical progress in other areas - and contrast the paralysis in nuclear energy
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how many new nuclear power stations have we built in the 27 years since?
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How many have been connected to the grid?
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How many slices of bread could we toast with the additional nuclear power we have created?
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how many washing machines could we power?
How many families have been helped with extra nuclear energy?
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The answer is, none, zero, zilch
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The French, they have loads of nuclear power stations already, they바카라 사이트™ve built four more since 1995바카라 사이트“ bringing their total reactor fleet up to about 56, the Indians have added about 12 and the Chinese have built more than 50 additional nuclear reactions since 1995!
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and you know why we have failed? It바카라 사이트™s not even as though we have some cultural aversion to nuclear power
I just met those nice protestors outside 바카라 사이트“ it wasn바카라 사이트™t some atomkraft nein danke 바카라 사이트“ they seem to be objecting to the disruption to the roads, it바카라 사이트™s pure nimbyismÌýout thereÌý
I will diagnose the problem
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It바카라 사이트™s called myopia. It바카라 사이트™s called short-termism
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It바카라 사이트™s a chronic case of politicians not being able to see beyond the political cycle
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Tell that to British businesses and industries that are desperately short of affordable and reliable electricity
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tell that to the families struggling with the cost of heat and light this winter
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It is because of that kind of myopia that here in the country that first split the atom we have only 15 per cent of our electricity from nuclear 바카라 사이트“ and it is falling
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whereas in France it is at 70 per cent
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and we ask ourselves why France is more self reliant than we are when it comes to energy
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why they have found it relatively easier to hold down their costs
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and yes nuclear always looks 바카라 사이트“ when you begin, it always looks relatively expensive to build and to run
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but look at what is happening today, look at the results of Putin바카라 사이트™s war
it is certainly cheap by comparison with hydrocarbons today
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in fact if Hinkley Point C were already running already this year
it바카라 사이트™s been delayed for ages and ages of course
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it would be cutting fuel bills by £3 bn
I바카라 사이트™ll say that again 바카라 사이트“ if Hinkley Point C were running now, it would be cutting fuel bills by £3 bn
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So you have to look ahead
And you have to beware of the false economy
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If you have an old kettle that takes ages to boil, it may cost you £20 to replace it
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But if you get a new one you will save ten pounds a year every year on your electricity bill
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I remember when the government finally did the deal on Hinkley C바카라 사이트“ in fact by then I was already sitting in the cabinet
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and I remember some people protesting that the strike price of £92.50 per kilowatt hour was very, very expensive
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it doesn바카라 사이트™t look so expensive today
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that is why we must pull our national finger out and get on with Sizewell C
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That is why we are putting up to £700 m into the deal
Just part of the £1.7bn of 바카라 사이트 funding available for developing a large-scale nuclear project to final investment stage in this Parliament,
and in the course of the next few weeks I am absolutely confident that it will get over the line.
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and we will get it over the line because it would be madness not to
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This project will create tens of thousands of jobs, but it will also power 6m homes 바카라 사이트“ that is roughly a fifth of all the homes in the UK
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So it will help to fix the energy needs not just of this generation but of the next
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a baby born this year will be getting energy from Sizewell C long, long after she retires
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and this new reactor is just a part of our Great British nuclear campaign
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we will build a reactor a year again
we will build them across the country, at least eight of them, large ones and small modular reactors
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and of course they are not the entire solution to our energy needs 바카라 사이트“ far from it
yes we are increasing our own domestic hydrocarbons
we바카라 사이트™ve got more gas out of the north sea this year than last year, considerably more, 26% more
we are putting a big bet on hydrogen and on carbon capture and storageÌý
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and because of the activism of the government we are now racing to our target 바카라 사이트“ and we will hit it -Ìý of 50 GW of offshore wind by 2030
this is a huge amount, it바카라 사이트™s probablyÌýhalf the electricity needs of the country from offshore wind
I바카라 사이트™ll tell everybody who thinks hydrocarbons are the only answer and we should get fracking and all that
that offshore wind is now the cheapest form of electricity in this country
offshore wind is nine times cheaper than gas because of the insanity of what Putin has done
and that바카라 사이트™s why it makes sense for us to become more self-reliant
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and of course it is entirely clean and green
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so renewables are not only helping us to defeat climate change
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they are also helping to keep bills lower than they would otherwise be in this crisis
whatÌýPutin has done is to launch a kind of kamikaze attack on the world economy
He doesn바카라 사이트™t care how much pain Russia suffers
He believes that ultimately we will flinch, that western politicians do not have the stomach for the fight
He believes that we will give up on Ukraine, give in to his aggression and go back to mainlining his hydrocarbons
And I have to tell you he is wrong
He is wrong about his assumptions about the British people
I think he is wrong about other European governments too by the way
I talked to Olaf Sholz last night and it is absolutely clear that Germany is resolute in moving away from dependence on Russian
And Putin in this strategy is going to fail
So we are helping people now with the cost of living and of course there will be more cash to come in the months ahead
Substantial sums 바카라 사이트“ that바카라 사이트™s absolutely clear
But now even more important our British energy security strategy of Great British nuclear is rectifying the chronic mistakes of the past
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taking the long term decisions that this country needs
and I would say frankly folks over the last 3 years this government has done some very difficult things
we have done some of the hardest tasks that you can set politicians
we fixed our relations with the European Union
we settled that argument pretty conclusively
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we got brexit done and took back control of our law-making even though we knew it would not be easy
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we opened up our economy post covid faster than any other major country because of the speed of our vaccine rollout
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we led the whole of Europe in helping the Ukrainians and in standing up to Putin and seeing the wisdom from the start in arming them and assisting them
and at every stage of the last three years 바카라 사이트“ and I hope I can say this given this will be one of my last speeches in this office
at every stage what we have tried to do is put in the things that this country will need for the long term
to try to look at what future generations will need for their prosperity, their productivity and for their quality of life and to reduce the cost of living as well
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so whether that바카라 사이트™s gigabit broadband gone up from 7% penetration to 70% of premises now
three new high speed rail lines
investing massively in this country바카라 사이트™s ability to make its own vaccines
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fixing social care
coming up with a solution for that problem
I think it would be fair to say this government has not shirked the big decisions
we have raised our eyes, we바카라 사이트™ve looked to the horizon
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and I just sayÌýwhoever follows me next week I know that they will do the same
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No more national myopia
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No more short termism
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let바카라 사이트™s think about our future, let바카라 사이트™s think about our kids and grandchildren, about the next generation
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with the prophetic candour and clarity of someone about to hand over the torch of office
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I say go nuclear and go large and go with Sizewell C.