Research and analysis

Inter-subject comparability (2015 onwards)

Ofqual바카라 사이트™s research on the comparability of different GCSE, AS and A level subjects in England and related reference papers.

Applies to England

Documents

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Details

There are a number of dimensions to comparability. This work focusses on whether some GCSE or A level subjects are harder than others and, if so, whether a better alignment should be achieved.

We launched a debate on inter-subject comparability in December 2015, with the publication of six working papers. Our intention was to interrogate this complex issue as thoroughly as possible before establishing a position on it.

Update, April 2017: modern foreign language research and comparative progression analysis research

In summer 2016, Ofqual conducted research to consider the presence of native speakers in A level modern foreign languages (MFL). The research was conducted in response to stakeholder concerns that the proportion of native speakers sitting A level MFL is increasing, and that, as a result, students are being disadvantaged due to the methods via which standards are maintained. The report is published above.

In April 2016, leaders of a number of high-profile science organisations wrote to Ofqual expressing disagreement with the finding in some of the working papers Ofqual had produced on inter-subject comparability. Ofqual then undertook research based on the letter to look at the progression of students from GCSE to A level. The results of this research are published above.

Progress update 바카라 사이트“ September 2016

Prompted by our debate, various organisations and individuals have sought to help us shed more light on inter-subject comparability. Some have undertaken new research themselves (some of which is presented below under additional research), while we have responded by exploring a number of novel approaches to investigate this complex issue.

Much of this new research has come to light following our conference in February 2016, which stimulated a vibrant discussion and variety of contrasting views to be aired. The results of our survey of potential policy options 바카라 사이트“ summarised in our infographic 바카라 사이트“ also indicated a depth of interest and breadth of opinion on the subject. We received 216 responses. Two-fifths of respondents favoured Option 2 바카라 사이트“ to achieve inter-subject comparability through the grade awarding process. But all four options received some support (17% Option 1, 13% Option 3, 28% Option 4).

Updates to this page

Published 18 December 2015
Last updated 21 April 2017 show all updates
  1. Added new research on 'Native speakers in A level modern foreign languages'.

  2. First published.

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