Adoption pay and leave
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1. Overview
When you take time off to adopt a child or have a child through a surrogacy arrangement you might be eligible for:
- Statutory Adoption Leave
- Statutory Adoption Pay
There are rules on when and how to claim your paid leave and if you want to change your dates.
You may also be eligible to take Shared Parental Leave and Pay.
This guide is also available in Welsh (Cymraeg).
Your employment rights when on leave
Your employment rights are protected while on Statutory Adoption Leave. This includes your right to:
- pay rises
- build up (accrue) holiday
- return to work
2. Leave
Statutory Adoption Leave is 52 weeks. It바카라 사이트™s made up of:
- 26 weeks of Ordinary Adoption Leave
- 26 weeks of Additional Adoption Leave
Only 1 person in a couple can take adoption leave. The other partner could get paternity leave instead.
If you get adoption leave, you can also get paid time off work to attend 5 adoption appointments after you바카라 사이트™ve been matched with a child.
Use the planner to work out the dates for your adoption leave.
Start date
Adoption leave can start:
- up to 14 days before the date the child starts living with you (UK adoptions)
- when the child arrives in the UK or within 28 days of this date (overseas adoptions)
- the day the child바카라 사이트™s born or the day after (if you바카라 사이트™ve used a surrogate to have a child)
Change your dates
You must tell your employer within 28 days if the date of placement (or UK arrival date for overseas adoptions) changes.
You must give your employer at least 8 weeks바카라 사이트™ notice if you want to change your return to work date.
3. Pay
Statutory Adoption Pay is paid for up to 39 weeks. The weekly amount is:
- 90% of your average weekly earnings for the first 6 weeks
- £187.18 or 90% of your average weekly earnings (whichever is lower) for the next 33 weeks
It바카라 사이트™s paid in the same way as your wages (for example monthly or weekly). Tax and National Insurance will be deducted.
Extra pay
You may get more pay if your employer has a company adoption pay scheme. Your employer cannot offer you less than the statutory amount.
Start date
Statutory Adoption Pay starts when you take your adoption leave.
Problems and disputes
If you disagree with the amount of Statutory Adoption Pay you get or your employer cannot pay it, for example because they바카라 사이트™re insolvent, contact the Statutory Payment Disputes Team.
4. Eligibility
There are different eligibility rules for leave and pay.
Adoption leave
To get Statutory Adoption Leave, you must:
- be an employee
- give the correct notice
- give proof of the adoption or surrogacy, if your employer asks you for it
Leave if you바카라 사이트™re adopting a child from overseas
You must also sign form SC6 if you바카라 사이트™re adopting from overseas with a partner. This confirms you바카라 사이트™re not taking paternity leave or pay.
Adoption pay
To get Statutory Adoption Pay, you must:
- have been continuously employed by your employer for at least 26 weeks by the week you were matched with a child
- earn on average at least £125 a week (before tax)
- give the correct notice
- give proof of the adoption or surrogacy
Pay if you바카라 사이트™re adopting a child from overseas
The requirements are the same if you바카라 사이트™re adopting from overseas, except you must have been continuously employed by your employer for at least 26 weeks when you start getting adoption pay.
You must also sign form SC6 if you바카라 사이트™re adopting from overseas with a partner. This confirms you바카라 사이트™re not taking paternity leave or pay.
Pay if you바카라 사이트™re in a surrogacy arrangement
The requirements are the same if you바카라 사이트™re in a surrogacy arrangement, except you must have been continuously employed by your employer for at least 26 weeks by the 15th week before the baby바카라 사이트™s due.
You must also:
- intend to apply for a parental order
- expect the order to be granted (for example because you do not have any convictions involving children, and the birth mother or father agree to the arrangement)
If you바카라 사이트™re genetically related to the child (the egg or sperm donor), you can choose to get paternity leave and pay instead. You cannot get both.
You바카라 사이트™re fostering for adoption
If you바카라 사이트™re eligible for adoption pay and leave, you바카라 사이트™ll receive them from when the child comes to live with you.
Exceptions
You do not qualify for Statutory Adoption Leave or Pay if you:
- arrange a private adoption
- become a special guardian or kinship carer
- adopt a stepchild
- adopt a family member
If you바카라 사이트™re not eligible
Your employer must give you form SAP1 explaining why you cannot get Statutory Adoption Pay.
You may get support from your local council instead, if you바카라 사이트™re adopting a child.
5. How to claim
The rules are slightly different if you바카라 사이트™re adopting from overseas or you바카라 사이트™re having a child through a surrogacy arrangement.
Statutory Adoption Leave
Within 7 days of being matched with a child you must tell your employer:
- how much leave you want
- your leave start date
- the 바카라 사이트˜date of placement바카라 사이트™ - the date the child is placed with you
Your employer can ask for this in writing and for proof of the adoption.
Your employer must confirm your leave start and end dates within 28 days.
Use the planner to work out when you must claim your adoption leave.
Statutory Adoption Pay
Tell your employer you want to stop work to adopt a child and when you want your Statutory Adoption Pay to start. You must give them at least 28 days바카라 사이트™ notice. They can ask for this in writing and for proof of the adoption.
Your employer must confirm within 28 days how much Statutory Adoption Pay you바카라 사이트™ll get and when it will start and stop.
If they decide you바카라 사이트™re not eligible, they must give you form SAP1 within 7 days of making their decision and explain why.
Proof of adoption
You must give your employer proof of adoption to qualify for Statutory Adoption Pay. Proof is not needed for Statutory Adoption Leave unless they request it.
The proof must show:
- your name and address and that of the agency
- the match date - for example the matching certificate
- the date of placement - for example a letter from the agency
- the relevant UK authority바카라 사이트™s 바카라 사이트˜official notification바카라 사이트™ confirming you바카라 사이트™re allowed to adopt (overseas adoptions only)
- the date the child arrived in the UK - for example a plane ticket (overseas adoptions only)
Overseas adoptions
Tell your employer the date of your 바카라 사이트˜official notification바카라 사이트™ and when you expect the child to arrive in the UK. You must usually do this within 28 days of getting the notification.
You can only take longer if you바카라 사이트™ve worked for your employer for less than 26 weeks. Tell them within 28 days of the Sunday in your 26th week.
You must also tell them:
- the actual date the child arrives in the UK - within 28 days of this date
- how much leave you want and your start date - giving your employer 28 days바카라 사이트™ notice
Surrogacy arrangements
If you use a surrogate to have a baby, tell your employer the due date and when you want to start your leave at least 15 weeks before the expected week of birth. They may ask for this in writing.
Your employer may also ask for a written statement (바카라 사이트˜statutory declaration바카라 사이트™) to confirm you바카라 사이트™ve applied or will apply for a parental order in the 6 months after the child바카라 사이트™s birth. You must sign this in the presence of a legal professional.