Negotiating freedom? Interpreting women바카라 사이트™s debt bondage in South Kivu artisanal gold mines

This paper situates women바카라 사이트™s work in the wider context of debates on debt slavery and gendered forms of labour bondage

From:
Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office
Published
8 October 2019
Country:
Congo (Democratic Republic)
Document Type:
Working Paper
Theme:
Economic Growth and Social Change
First published:
20 March 2019
Authors:
Bashwira, M.R. and Hintjens, H

Abstract

This working paper situates women바카라 사이트™s work in artisanal gold mining in South Kivu, DRC, in the wider context of debates on debt slavery and gendered forms of labour bondage. The study asks: What are the sources and mechanisms of debt bondage for women working in gold mining in eastern DRC? The findings are based on detailed field interviews and on focus group discussions, conducted with dozens of women miners, some men miners, NGO staff and other experts in the field. These discussions and interviews took place in two locations in South Kivu 바카라 사이트“ Kamituga and Luhwindja.

This research is part of the Secure Livelihoods Research Consortium (SLRC) programme

Citation

Bashwira, M-R. Hintjens, H. (2019) Negotiating freedom? Interpreting women바카라 사이트™s debt bondage in South Kivu artisanal gold mines. Working paper. London: Secure Livelihoods Research Consortium.

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Published 8 October 2019
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