Police powers to stop and search: your rights

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Police powers to stop and search

A police officer has powers to stop and search you if they have 바카라 사이트˜reasonable grounds바카라 사이트™ to suspect you바카라 사이트™re carrying:

  • illegal drugs
  • a weapon
  • stolen property
  • something which could be used to commit a crime, such as a crowbar

You cannot say no to being searched if there are reasonable grounds to search you. The police officer can stop you from walking away if you try to.

You can only be stopped and searched without reasonable grounds if it has been approved by a senior police officer. This can happen if it바카라 사이트™s suspected that:

  • serious violence could take place
  • you바카라 사이트™re carrying a weapon or have used one
  • you바카라 사이트™re in a specific location or area

Being searched does not mean you바카라 사이트™re being arrested.

Before you바카라 사이트™re searched

Before you바카라 사이트™re searched the police officer must tell you:

  • their name and police station
  • what they expect to find, for example drugs
  • the reason they want to search you, for example if it looks like you바카라 사이트™re hiding something
  • why they바카라 사이트™re legally allowed to search you
  • if they바카라 사이트™re recording you on a body-worn camera
  • that you can have a record of the search and if this is not possible at the time, how you can get a copy

Removing clothing: police powers

A police officer can ask you to take off your coat, jacket, footwear or gloves.

The police officer might ask you to take off other clothes and anything you바카라 사이트™re wearing for religious reasons - for example a veil or turban. If they do, they must take you somewhere out of public view and must not take you to a police vehicle.

If the police officer wants to remove more than a jacket, footwear or gloves they must be the same sex as you.

You must be searched as quickly as possible and allowed to dress as soon as the search is done. You do not normally have to take off all your clothes at once.

If the police officer records the search, they should cover their body camera or turn it away when your intimate body parts are exposed.

If you바카라 사이트™re under 18 or a vulnerable adult

An 바카라 사이트˜appropriate adult바카라 사이트™ must normally be with you if the search exposes your intimate body parts.

They do not need to be with you if:

  • the search is urgent and there바카라 사이트™s a risk of serious harm to you or others
  • you바카라 사이트™re under 18 and both you and your appropriate adult agree to them not being there (the police must make a record of this decision)