General Jim Hockenhull: Sharpening Defence바카라 사이트™s Edge
Keynote speech at the Strategic Command annual conference on 25 April 2024.

Thank you very much for joining us here today.Â
Today I really want to celebrate what we do in Strategic Command - some of which is not particularly well known. Some of it, sadly, we cannot show you, for reasons of operational security, but we are going to share with you some of our story - it is a story of success.Â
I바카라 사이트™m often confronted by stories about바카라 사이트¯Defence which somewhat paint a sorrowful picture that it바카라 사이트™s bereft with problems and challenges. Of course, there are issues that we know we need to address - but at the same time, what we are doing in바카라 사이트¯Defence, and I would argue, particularly Strategic Command, is a range of remarkable things on behalf of our nation, in partnership with our international partners.바카라 사이트¯Â
We are leading바카라 사이트¯Defence바카라 사이트™s operations, whether that be the active command and control from the바카라 사이트¯Permanent바카라 사이트¯Joint바카라 사이트¯Headquarters, or the operations of our special forces, or our defensive and offensive cyber operations, or the insight generated by Defence Intelligence.바카라 사이트¯Â
We enable바카라 사이트¯Defence바카라 사이트™s바카라 사이트¯operations: through our overseas bases, our support and logistics, our medical services, and through our digital capability. We바카라 사이트™re both leading and enabling. And we are at the cutting edge of delivery.Â
In that context, we face a range of problematic threats and challenges. We are facing the most serious challenges that I have faced in my military career. But as the Chief of the Defence Staff wrote in a newspaper article earlier this week, the UK is safe.바카라 사이트¯Â
We are part of the NATO alliance, we deter our adversaries effectively - but we should recognise that we are under challenge. As the Defence Secretary has said previously we are now in a pre-war period. That means we need to be concentrating on how we think about our war fighting capability, to recapitalise that capability and to recognise that it is part of our deterrence to our adversaries.Â
In order to war fight,바카라 사이트¯we need what I would describe as the 바카라 사이트œlicence to war fight바카라 사이트. That licence to war fight comes from doing the fundamentals. It means making sure our medical support is fit and capable to support the sorts of challenges we would face on a war fighting operation,바카라 사이트¯including logistics and support. Support that is driven by our munitions strategy. Our strategic base and how we바카라 사이트™re able to run our logistics and support is fundamental. That needs to be at a scale capable of supporting our war fighting capability, our digital enterprise, and our command and control needs to be fit, to be able to operate in that sort of contested environment, working with a range of international partners. Â
Before we focus too much on new capabilities, and the new prospect of additional resource into바카라 사이트¯Defence, we need to make sure we바카라 사이트™re not just pursuing shiny things. We also need to do the fundamental things and get those properly set. We should recognise that it바카라 사이트™s not all about the future and not all about warfighting because we continue to be tested every day, every hour of every day.Â
Those contests with our adversaries are being led by individuals who are working in Strategic Command. We are going to hear later from our defensive cyber capability which is in contest with our competitors and our state and non-state adversaries on a daily basis. They are most engaged with our adversaries more often than anyone else in the UK Defence. It is a remarkable feat that many organisations across Strategic Command conduct and we should recognise the tempo that we are facing across바카라 사이트¯Defence, but particularly in바카라 사이트¯Strategic바카라 사이트¯Command, in a global set of challenges, not just in Europe, but also in the Middle East, in Africa, and into the Far East. Of course, we also underpin that with our Global Defence Network, where our overseas bases and our network of바카라 사이트¯Defence diplomats and loan service teams are fundamental to our operations, gaining our insight and supporting our ability to project바카라 사이트¯Defence into the world and to work with our partners.Â
Even against all those challenges, I really look forward with confidence. I바카라 사이트™m optimistic about UK바카라 사이트¯Defence and about what we do. And what drives that optimism is our remarkable people. Every day, I see the work of people in바카라 사이트¯Strategic바카라 사이트¯Command, and I am amazed at what they have achieved. We ask an incredible amount of our people - particularly of our young people who don바카라 사이트™t have a great deal of experience, but they have a whole load of enthusiasm and energy and new ideas. If we can unleash those new ideas, which is what we seek to do in Strategic Command, then we can really succeed. Across the whole force - military, regular, reserve, civil service,바카라 사이트¯contractors 바카라 사이트“ I바카라 사이트™m always amazed at the wholehearted dedication to the mission, and the selfless commitment in which they serve our nation, and they work with our partners.Â
Strategic Command to me is also not just delivering those operations, but it바카라 사이트™s at the cutting edge of바카라 사이트¯Defence. We바카라 사이트™ve heard that mentioned in remarks earlier around the Defence Artificial Intelligence Centre, or Commercial X, or our Special Forces, or our jHub Innovation Centre or our offensive and defensive cyber.Â
I think Strategic Command is the most exciting bit of바카라 사이트¯Defence to be part of, and it is certainly an amazing privilege to be in charge. Although I don바카라 사이트™t really see myself in charge of anything - my job is to support, enable and empower those organisations to do the very best they can do. I believe we are a vanguard for바카라 사이트¯Defence, we are at the cutting edge of바카라 사이트¯Defence. And we do that not just for ourselves, we do that to make sure that we바카라 사이트™re helping all of바카라 사이트¯Defence to be all that it can be.Â
I would encourage all of you - whether you are international partners, whether you바카라 사이트™re from industry, or whether you바카라 사이트™re from academia - to join us. It바카라 사이트™s a really exciting and innovative and bright place to work. We will be better through those partnerships as a consequence of your engagement. We are doing everything we can to change ourselves; we are pursuing apprenticeships, different commercial frameworks, and bursaries for digital students sixth formers바카라 사이트¯thinking about careers into바카라 사이트¯Defence to work in digital and cyber.Â
We will make some mistakes, we will get some things right. But we intend to push the boundary. And I want your support to help you do so.Â
I have spoken a little bit about the impact that we바카라 사이트™re having. And it바카라 사이트™s very easy at times to overlook Strategic Command because we바카라 사이트™re young. That is an advantage as well as a challenge. We don바카라 사이트™t have that historical strength and we바카라 사이트™re not immediately in the forefront of people바카라 사이트™s minds, but I바카라 사이트™m okay with that. Because actually, it바카라 사이트™s about impact and it바카라 사이트™s about delivery. It바카라 사이트™s about what we do and how we support.Â
It바카라 사이트™s not about trying to make it about us. It바카라 사이트™s about all of us - not just about바카라 사이트¯Strategic바카라 사이트¯Command, but all of us in바카라 사이트¯Defence. It바카라 사이트™s all of us in our nation. It바카라 사이트™s all of us in our international partnerships.Â
We are바카라 사이트¯Defence바카라 사이트™s essential foundations, and we help provide a significant part but by no means all of its operational edge. That바카라 사이트™s why I think we can help sharpen바카라 사이트¯Defence바카라 사이트™s바카라 사이트¯edge. We are constantly globally engaged. We are confronting adversaries every day. But we don바카라 사이트™t do that alone. We do that in partnership and I바카라 사이트™m really gratified to see many of our international partners here today, because partnerships are vital to win. None of us can win the conflicts that we either engage with, or the competition that we바카라 사이트™re facing at the moment, or the fights that we might see in the future - none of us can do that alone.Â
Even if we could do it alone, it won바카라 사이트™t just be a military thing. It바카라 사이트™s a whole nation thing. And it is all of our nations. That바카라 사이트™s our superpower - being integrated and working together, whereas our adversaries are mainly alone. We are starting to see our adversaries coalescing together a bit more, and providing an even more intersectional threat than we might have seen in the past. But our strength is coming together as one. But in order to do that, there is a lot of hard work that needs to be done to make sure that we can come together.Â
That partnership isn바카라 사이트™t just with our fellow military, that partnership must be with industry as well. That바카라 사이트™s why procurement reform is so fundamental to this. As the Minister said, there have been lots of attempts at this before. But what is different this time is this is Ministerially directed and driven. This is not the process of the bureaucratic mass of the Ministry of Defence coming together to come up with a messy compromise with which we can all equally disagree, and therefore we바카라 사이트™re all equally uncomfortable. This is different and the differences can already be seen. I바카라 사이트™m already starting to see the impact in how people are approaching decisions.바카라 사이트¯Â
It is바카라 사이트¯forcing us to work in a more integrated way. But that바카라 사이트™s not just about authorities. It is about how we get the right outcomes and how we make sure we바카라 사이트™re getting the right achievements. Crucially, it is about how we do this at pace. If Ukraine has taught us anything, it is that the world is software defined, and that our future is software defined.Â
It has also taught us that we must go faster. We cannot afford to work at the pace that we바카라 사이트™ve become bureaucratically used to, we must work at the pace of relevance. The pace of relevance is an equation about how fast our adversaries are moving. It바카라 사이트™s not about whether we are 20% better in two years, and 50% better in five years. That metric doesn바카라 사이트™t matter. It is about how we measure up against our adversaries. Are we in a position to win and prevail either in those competitions in the grey zone, or if we end up in a war. How do we make sure that we바카라 사이트™re able to prevail, and in order to guarantee that for our nations 바카라 사이트“ we must move faster.바카라 사이트¯Â
Moving faster will mean taking more risks. We should recognise that taking more risk is something we need to get more comfortable with. We are brilliant at managing risk on operations. When we go on operations, calculating the risk that we바카라 사이트™re going to take and that we바카라 사이트™re exposing our people works well. But when it comes to almost every other type of risk, we are terrible. We need to get better at understanding how we are going to take risk and how we바카라 사이트™re going to acquire our capabilities. How are we going to think about the future? Â
We used to have urgent operational requirements in our campaigns in Iraq and Afghanistan 바카라 사이트“ and we were really comfortable in changing our pace. We must recognise that it is pace that we need to drive into our model at the moment. That will mean accepting high levels of risk and moving more quickly. You won바카라 사이트™t get certainty. At the moment, we end up driving for certainty 바카라 사이트“ but we don바카라 사이트™t deliver that and we do it too slowly.바카라 사이트¯Â
Now our role is to make the Integration Design Authority as effective as it can possibly be. We want to ensure that we have integrated force development across UK바카라 사이트¯Defence and we want to do that with our allies and partners. That바카라 사이트™s not to say to the single바카라 사이트¯Services that we want to take over force development from the Services - I want the Services to do that 바카라 사이트“ but to do it in a much more integrated way.바카라 사이트¯Â
We must then use the바카라 사이트¯Integration바카라 사이트¯Design바카라 사이트¯Authority to help drive바카라 사이트¯Defence into the right place. The바카라 사이트¯Integration바카라 사이트¯Design바카라 사이트¯Authority is not going to be a small team of people inside Strategic Command Headquarters, it is going to be the headquarters of Strategic Command.Â
We will go from our thinking, to our planning of what capabilities we need, to how we바카라 사이트™re campaigning in an integrated way. So that is the headquarters of바카라 사이트¯Strategic바카라 사이트¯Command. Then with the organisations that sit in바카라 사이트¯Strategic바카라 사이트¯Command, we can execute, in partnership with the single Services and in partnership with our international partners. Â
Crucially, we can바카라 사이트™t do this alone, this needs to have a different relationship with industry. We need to shift the idea of the boundary of national security. Instead of having a national security boundary, which is the government, the agencies, the military, and our international allies, we need to expand that boundary to include industry too. Â
In national security, nations win wars, not the military. Our technological edge is not going to be provided inside Defence. That technological edge is going to come from industry. We need to recognise that a superpower against our adversaries is our international partnerships - but we must harness Western technology in a way that super powers our ability to operate.Â
I hope that what we will see from the Defence Innovation Agency announced earlier in the week will be an ability for바카라 사이트¯Defence to invest with industry, to partner with you to share how we can actually generate and leverage your innovation, making sure that we바카라 사이트™re reaching out바카라 사이트¯beyond just the primes (but not ignoring the primes) to make sure that we see small and medium sized enterprises so we can harness those amazing, brilliant ideas. We must then work with people to be able to scale those and use the new Integrated Procurement Model to make sure that we can cross that valley of death between innovation and getting it into the core programme.바카라 사이트¯Â
That is a fundamental challenge for all of us and that is where I see the Integration Design Authority working with the new Innovation Agency to pull that together. I am confident about our future, but we need to prepare for our greatest challenges. Potentially, the greatest challenge is many of us have not confronted these sorts of challenges in our lifetime.Â
We need to work out how we바카라 사이트™re going to take those challenges on, but we need to deter our adversaries, and we need to be organised to constantly compete and operate and contest our global challenges. I바카라 사이트™m enormously confident about our ability to do so - partly because of the remarkable people that we have, and partly because there바카라 사이트™s opportunity with our international partners where there is a greater coherence driven by events that we바카라 사이트™ve seen around the world. In Britain, I see greater coherence with our international partners than ever before. This is also partly because of the remarkable opportunity there is in technology, and what is and will be possible. We are trying to organise ourselves to make better use of all of that. We need to find a way to make it easier for industry to partner with us to enable us to be the different type of force that we need to바카라 사이트¯be for the future. It is a software defined future.Â
It is a future defined by all partnerships. I am super grateful for all of you coming here today.

General Jim Hockenhull delivering his keynote speech. MOD Crown Copyright.