Guidance

Standalone lease closure

Published 13 November 2024

Applies to England and Wales

1. Overvieew

There are 14 types of lease closure transaction in total. 

1.1 Lease closure 바카라 사이트 by disclaimer  

Use where bankruptcy or liquidation has occurred. 

1.2 Lease closure 바카라 사이트 by effluxion of time 

Use when the term of a fixed term lease expired. The lease needs to be outside Landlord and Tenant Act 1954 and the Local 바카라 사이트 Housing Act 1989. You can use panel 9 of the CN1 to provide confirmation. Where determined by notice, provide a copy of the notice. 

1.3 Lease closure 바카라 사이트 by notice  

Use where the lease is terminated, for example following exercise of a break notice. The lease needs to be outside Landlord and Tenant Act 1954 and the Local 바카라 사이트 Housing Act 1989. You can use panel 9 of the CN1 to provide confirmation. Where determined by notice, provide a copy of the notice. 

1.4 Lease closure 바카라 사이트 by forfeiture 

Use where there is a court order for forfeiture, or the landlord has exercised peaceable re-entry under the lease and a statutory declaration or statement of truth has been provided. For example, where the tenant has not paid the rent, or the tenant has breached covenants of the lease. This option cannot be used on an assured tenancy. 

1.5 Lease closure 바카라 사이트 merger with reversionary estate  

Make sure you are able to apply for merger with reversionary estate before you select this transaction. 

Two estates must be in same ownership (same person, same capacity, for example, one absolute owner and one trustee or personal representative - not possible). You may need to: 

  • provide evidence that the applicant holds all estates in the same capacity 
  • provide evidence that the applicant holds all estates upon the same trusts
  • provide evidence that the trust no longer applies (so you바카라 사이트ll need to apply to cancel the existing Form A restriction or apply for a Form A restriction on the title/titles which doesn바카라 사이트t have one together with a certificate that the applicant holds all estates upon the same trusts,

If you are also lodging an application for transfer or Form A restriction in a transfer, make sure you choose the correct priority order (for example, transfer first) 

1.6 Lease closure 바카라 사이트 of assured tenancies following court order  

Refer also to Schedules 1 and 7 of the Housing Act 1988. 

This is only for use where the lease is registered. 

1.7 Lease closure 바카라 사이트 on enlargement 

Use to 바카라 사이트enlarge바카라 사이트 the residue of a long lease into a freehold, subject to the requirements of LPA 1925 s153. 

1.8 Lease closure 바카라 사이트 on frustration  

Use for the automatic determination of a lease by the doctrine of frustration, not by an event referred to in the 바카라 사이트frustration clause바카라 사이트 in the lease. 

1.9 Lease closure 바카라 사이트 surrender by deed  

The tenant surrenders the interest by way of deed and the landlord accepts. There is no prescribed form this can take but the landlord must consent to the surrender and evidence of this consent must be lodged.바카라 사이트You will need to lodge a copy of the deed of surrender OR other deed effecting the surrender. 

1.10 Lease closure 바카라 사이트 surrender by deed (not for value or reverse premium) 

As above, but not for value. 

1.11 Lease closure 바카라 사이트 surrender by deed (together with transfer)  

Use when surrender is being effected by a transfer. This transfers it to the reversionary estate (for example, to the landlord). 

Select 바카라 사이트Lease closure - surrender by deed (together with transfer)바카라 사이트 and 바카라 사이트Transfer바카라 사이트. Make sure the surrender is clear in the additional provisions panel, or by including a letter making it clear. 

The바카라 사이트landlord바카라 사이트must바카라 사이트consent바카라 사이트to the surrender. Consent can be established by: 

  • lodging a letter of consent or by the landlord (or their바카라 사이트conveyancer) applying to close the registered바카라 사이트leasehold바카라 사이트title바카라 사이트and/or cancel바카라 사이트notice바카라 사이트of the바카라 사이트lease, 
  • the바카라 사이트deed바카라 사이트(or duplicate deeds signed separately) being executed by both the바카라 사이트landlord바카라 사이트and바카라 사이트tenant바카라 사이트and incorporating wording along the following lines: 

바카라 사이트[Tenant] hereby [transfers and] surrenders to [landlord] the바카라 사이트land바카라 사이트comprised in the바카라 사이트title바카라 사이트above mentioned to the intent that the바카라 사이트term바카라 사이트of years granted by the [registered]바카라 사이트lease바카라 사이트may merge and be extinguished in the바카라 사이트reversion바카라 사이트thereof.바카라 사이트

or 

바카라 사이트[Tenant] transfers and surrenders and releases to [landlord] all their estate and바카라 사이트interest바카라 사이트and rights in that part of the whole of the바카라 사이트land바카라 사이트comprised in the above바카라 사이트title바카라 사이트edged 바카라 사이트 on the annexed plan (바카라 사이트the Surrendered바카라 사이트Land바카라 사이트), to the intent that the residue of the바카라 사이트term바카라 사이트of years granted by the registered바카라 사이트lease바카라 사이트in so far as it relates to the Surrendered바카라 사이트Land, and all or any other estate, interest or바카라 사이트right바카라 사이트of the바카라 사이트Tenant바카라 사이트in the Surrendered바카라 사이트Land, whether granted by or arising from the registered바카라 사이트lease바카라 사이트or any바카라 사이트deed바카라 사이트or document supplemental to it or otherwise, is to merge and be extinguished in the바카라 사이트reversion바카라 사이트immediately expectant on the바카라 사이트term바카라 사이트of years granted by the registered바카라 사이트lease.바카라 사이트 

1.12 Lease closure 바카라 사이트 surrender by deed (not for value or reverse premium) 

As above, but not for value. 

1.13 Lease closure 바카라 사이트 surrender by operation of law 

This is to be used when there is implied surrender due to actions of both parties.바카라 사이트 In most cases바카라 사이트you will need to바카라 사이트lodge a바카라 사이트statutory declaration or statement of truth confirming: any consideration paid, that no deed of surrender바카라 사이트was entered into,바카라 사이트that premises have been vacated and if required, evidence to account for rent from any바카라 사이트occupying under-lessee. 

1.14 Lease closure 바카라 사이트 surrender by operation of law (not for value or reverse premium) 

As above, but not for value. 

2. Application details 

This guidance covers the of registered leasehold titles. If the lease is noted, select 바카라 사이트Cancellation of an unregistered noted lease (CN1)바카라 사이트 as the transaction. 

Lease closure transactions appear as either standalone register updates or can be added as additional titles on TP and New Lease applications. 

This guidance deals exclusively with standalone applications to close a lease. 

Select 바카라 사이트바카라 사이트Updating, adding, removing or noting information about an existing title on the register바카라 사이트. 

Enter the closing leasehold title and the landlord title number(s). This will trigger an application on both titles so that the leasehold title is closed, and the note of the lease is removed from the landlord title. 

2.1 Transaction selection 

All 14 lease closure options appear on the transaction list. Select the type of lease closure required. 

You do not need to lodge a CN1 to remove the note of a registered lease on the landlord title.  

The fee is calculated automatically.  

2.2 Entering transaction details 

Tenant and landlord details are required to populate the e-AP1 (and mirror the input of transferee and transferor capture). 

2.3 Attachments and evidence required 

Document prompts are dynamic and will populate based on the transaction 바카라 사이트 where the required evidence is various, the 바카라 사이트Attach and certify document바카라 사이트 screen will display a dropdown list of options.